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Overview

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What is liver cancer?

The liver is situated on the upper right quadrant of the abdomen, beneath the ribs. The liver performs various vital functions, such as the synthesis of bile. It helps in the metabolism of medications and toxins. It also stores glucose in the form of glycogen and provides energy when a person is not eating.

Causes

The exact cause of liver cancer remains unknown. However, several risk factors increase the risk of liver cancer. Further, people with no risk factors may also develop liver cancer.

The cells store vital information in the DNA. One of the information is the frequency of cell division. Mutations in the DNA of the liver cells alter this information resulting in uncontrolled cell division. It results in the formation of cell mass or tumor. This tumor can potentially spread to other organs during advanced liver cancer stages.

Some people may develop liver cancer because of their family history and inherit the genes. However, most liver cancer occurs due to acquired gene mutations. People with hepatitis B and hepatitis C infection are also at elevated risk for developing liver cancer. Environmental factors, such as exposure to toxic chemicals or gases, also increase the risk of liver cancer.

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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

The symptoms of liver cancer may include abdominal pain, unexplained weight loss, loss of appetite, fatigue, nausea, or jaundice, and AOI experts emphasize that these symptoms should not be ignored and require timely evaluation.

Liver cancer treatment at AOI includes surgery, liver transplantation, targeted therapy, immunotherapy, radiation therapy, and chemotherapy, with a multidisciplinary team personalizing treatment plans for the best outcomes.

Liver cancer is often caused by chronic liver diseases such as hepatitis B, hepatitis C, cirrhosis, alcohol abuse, or fatty liver disease, and AOI provides advanced diagnostic services to identify these risks early.

You can consult liver cancer specialists at American Oncology Institute by calling the helpline number 1800 208 2000 or by booking an appointment online at https://www.americanoncology.com/bookanappointment 

The survival rate of liver cancer patients depends on the stage at which it is detected and the overall liver function, and AOI focuses on early detection and advanced therapies to improve prognosis and quality of life.

Liver cancer occurs when abnormal cells in the liver grow uncontrollably, forming tumors that affect liver function, and at American Oncology Institute, specialists provide comprehensive care for both primary and secondary liver cancers.

Prevention of liver cancer is possible by protecting against hepatitis infections, avoiding excessive alcohol intake, maintaining a healthy lifestyle, and undergoing regular health check-ups, as advised by AOI specialists.

At American Oncology Institute, liver cancer is diagnosed using advanced imaging techniques like CT scans, MRI, ultrasound, and biopsy along with blood tests including alpha-fetoprotein levels for accurate assessment.