Childhood leukemia is the most common type of cancer affecting children, accounting for nearly one-third of all pediatric cancers. It occurs when abnormal white blood cells are produced uncontrollably in the bone marrow, affecting the body’s ability to fight infections and produce normal blood cells. Understanding the different childhood leukemia types is essential for parents, caregivers, and medical professionals to ensure timely diagnosis and effective treatment.
In general, leukemia is classified based on how quickly the disease progresses and the type of blood cell involved. The two main categories of childhood leukemia are Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL) and Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML). While both types affect the blood and bone marrow, they differ in terms of symptoms, prognosis, and treatment approaches.
