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Oral cancer is one of the most significant public health challenges in India. While oral cancer affects people worldwide, India bears a disproportionately high burden of the disease. According to estimates, nearly one-third of the world's oral cancer cases occur in India, making it a major healthcare concern. The widespread use of tobacco in various forms especially smokeless tobacco products such as gutkha, khaini, paan with tobacco, and zarda is the primary reason behind this alarming trend.
The tobacco and gutkha crisis has transformed oral cancer into a preventable epidemic. Despite increasing awareness, millions of Indians continue to consume tobacco products, often beginning at a young age. Cultural acceptance, easy accessibility, low cost, and addiction contribute to the continued rise in cases.
